Stuff Michael Meeks is doing |
Older items: 2023: ( J F M A M J ), 2022: ( J F M A M J J A S O N D ), 2021, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000, 1999, legacy html
std::dequeue::top()
taking 146
valgrind pseudo-cycles per call (with a sample of 30m calls
or so), surely someone put some real effort into make it
that slow. Seems we create an end()
iterator
move that back by one, doing some quite some chunks of work;
drat - who would imagine that asking for the top of a
std::stack
would be something that would not
inline away to some simple pointer de-reference ?
The lack of condition variables in Win32 makes it harder to implement certain concurrency abstractions, such as thread-safe message queues and thread pools.
hg clone
in the end, built
it, and gnome-tweak-tool failed to give any error / notification
as it didn't install it; filed some bugs.
~/.local/share/gnome-shell/extensions
, filed a dconf-editor / gtk3
crasher (BadAlloc). Chewed another quarter of an hour trying to debug and
port the 2D workspace grid before giving up on that, three sets of API churn
down. The software may not be where I'd like it but the community on IRC
is really friendly and helpful. Now where ? Tried installing gnome-shell and
mutter from 12.3 on top, not working. Installed metacity & gnome-panel -
enjoyed the wonderful (perhaps psychosomatic) improvement in responsiveness
from metacity, but no mouse pointer, and (somehow) busted 2D desktops there
too: wow.
/opt/lo/...
looks too much like an MSVC /o
compiler option; urgh - chased it at length export V=1
is your
friend it seems.
linkoo
killer patch.
solver/
,
and other potentially big simplifications of scp2/
. Lovely,
it also removes the need for 'linkoo' finally.
Today we announced the reason why my blog has been more than normally boring for some weeks: the core of the SUSE LibreOffice team is finding a new home inside Collabora (based in nearby Cambridge UK) and providing support for LibreOffice. That's a change that brings huge opportunities - taking LibreOffice to one billion+ Office / Productivity users, more aggressive pricing, and over time, growing the community of those paid to work on and around LibreOffice. It should also make it easier to execute efficiently on the many smaller opportunities in the marketplace.
Now is a great time for this to happen - we've got LibreOffice 4.1 released, and a great minor point release in 4.1.1 out, so the release schedule is calming down. LibreOffice as a product is increasingly excellent in both features and quality, with an impressive set of large deployments and migrations around it. It is a great time too from a Document Foundation (TDF) perspective - with Christian Lohmaier working full-time for TDF, and Florian Effenberger's help all of the core release engineering, infrastructure work and administration around TDF is handled in-house. I fully expect this to have exactly zero impact on LibreOffice's time based release schedule.
So - as you can see, I'm excited about this move and all the possibilities, but what about a perspective on SUSE (their announce).
It seems to me that the ability to say 'no' to profitable but peripheral business in order to strategically focus the company is a really important management task. In the final analysis I'm convinced that this is the right business decision for SUSE. It will allow Collabora's Productivity division to focus exclusively on driving LibreOffice into Windows, Mac and Consulting markets that are peripheral to SUSE. It will also retain the core of the existing skill base for the benefit of SUSE's customers, and the wider LibreOffice community, of which openSUSE is an important part.
Over the last weeks, I've been deeply impressed by a unique experience of the level of integrity and concern for all stakeholders including employees and the wider Free Software community that SUSE's management have shown. There is always a sadness to moving on after so many years of service with many friends at SUSE, but it's nice to know that my friends are in good hands.
Working at SUSE and with openSUSE for the last decade plus has been a source of great pleasure and satisfaction, for me at least, and I thank all those I've worked with for their patience, tolerance and kindness. One of the one of the great joys of my role has been getting to know, and working with a broad spectrum of talented individuals across the company and the software stack from the base-system through to the applications. SUSE really has exceptional people across the board, it is sad in a sense to leave them. The good news is that, you can join them: SUSE is hiring and there are open slots, checkout SUSE careers to become part of the ongoing story.
What else can I say ? Collabora's Productivity division is mid-way through day two. Much remains to be decided and done, but it is an exciting road ahead. I'm looking forward to working hard to make doing business with Collabora Productivity around LibreOffice something that is easy to initiate, and beautiful to experience.
The Document Foundation, continues un-disturbed by this, its diversity and stability will become clearer - SUSE will continue to be an Advisory Board member alongside Collabora - a net gain of a seat. Collabora joins a long line of recent additions there, with more in the pipeline. Collabora will also be sponsoring the LibreOffice conference next month in Milan - I look forward to seeing you there.
~/Pictures
but a pain to google for that. Poked at bug reports variously.
~/.xmodmap
goodness to kill the appalling Lenovo 'loose your e-mail'
buttons next to the arrow keys doesn't work. I could swear GNOME used to have a
beautiful keyboard layout options page somewhere, that seems to have vanished.
Seems I need to run:
xmodmap -e "keycode 166=" xmodmap -e "keycode 167="in my
.xsessionrc
.
keycode 166= keycode 167=.
E:failed
to mount /efs (Invalid argument)
in the 3e system recovery;
pretty irritating. OXA is the UK / multi CSC magic
three letters it seems. Naturally (as you discover later) the default
Samsung addressbook / calendar apps don't store the data in the cloud,
and attempting to make them do that is a constant battle to fight the
appointment creation app - so: Samsung Galaxy S III - one careful user,
and tons of lost data. Seems like 533
pages of other people have the same deep joy. I love Samsung as a
company, but this is a bit silly, particularly if the software fix has
been known for six months; what's worse is if I was a phone hacker type,
it seems like I'd have a backup of the EFS lying around, and not have
the problem.
You can keep track of all the defects and problems in your awful software with Maniphest.Home & to bed overly late.etc.
- Keeps track of bugs.
- You can assign them to people.
- Maybe you could fix them eventually.
Rather soon we will be releasing LibreOffice 4.1—currently we're in a Beta phase of that, and we appreciate people getting stuck in and helping with testing. You can download builds from here pre-releases or if you like some up-to-the-hour builds from dev-builds.
( This post is also available in French )
We're still building our list of features and credits. We have a number of new visible features of course with credits against them. Cor has made a pair of beautiful blog entries highlighting UI improvement and the Photo Album features in 4.1. That made me think of the many developers who have been working extremely hard on things that are under the covers and not so easily seen, but are still really important. I'd like to explain just some highlights of that here, (crediting the developers' employer where there is one at the first mention). Often these are tasks that are easy to get involved with, and may seem trivial in isolation but cumulatively add up to a code-base that is far easier to understand and to contribute to.
One of the tasks that most irritates and has distracted new developers from doing interesting feature work on the code-base over many years has been our build system. At the start of LibreOffice, there was an incomplete transition to using GNU make, which required us to use both the horrible old dmake tool as well as gnumake, with configure using a Perl script to generate a shell script configuring a set of environment variables that had to be sourced into your shell in order to compile (making it impossible to re-configure from that shell), with a Perl build script that batched compilation with two layers of parallelism, forcing you to over- or undercommit on any modern builder; it looked something like this:
# old and awful
autoconf
./configure --enable-this-and-that
source LinuxIntelEnv.Set.sh
./bootstrap
cd instsetoo_native
build --all
Thanks to the stirling efforts Björn Michaelsen (Canonical), David Tardon (Red Hat), Peter Foley, Norbert Thiebaud, Michael Stahl (Red Hat), Matúš Kukan, Tor Lillqvist (SUSE), Stephan Bergmann (Red Hat), Luboš Luňák (SUSE), Caolán McNamara (Red Hat), Mathias Bauer (Oracle), Jan Holesovsky (SUSE), Andras Timar (SUSE), David Ostrovsky, Hans-Joachim Lankenau (Oracle) and more—(more details) the 126 thousand targets, and 1700 makefiles are now fully converted to GNU make so we have the significantly simpler:
# LibreOffice configure & make as of now:
./autogen.sh --enable-this-and-that
make
No shell pollution, no 'bootstrap' script, no Perl build wrapper, no obsolete 'dmake' required, just plain GNU make files—and incredible build parallelism—after generating headers, we could utilize a thousand CPUs. This is a clean-cut task with a clear boundary; like the process of removing dead code in previous releases, it is now complete—freeing up developers for more interesting things.
LibreOffice, in contrast to much other software, is fully
relocateable—you can plonk it down where you like, and run it from there.
As such we use a
make dev-install
to create an install set in install/
that you can run in the build tree. This process has traditionally been
performed by a Perl script using a convoluted set of pre-processed rules, to
achieve what is (mostly) a copying operation. David Tardon has made some
great progress moving this to use much simpler file-lists that we auto-generate.
So—nowadays we have an instdir/
top-level (on which these file-lists
operate) that starts to mirror the install—the hope being to do away with the
make install
phase for running inside the build tree. So far we have
more than 250 file lists, handling nearly 20k files.
This initiative makes it significantly easier to add or remove files
from the install, and removes lots of zipping and un-zipping of sets of files that
used to happen during the build: thus making packaging a build faster: the
SDK packaging went from 90s to 30s or so, while also dropping lots of
scp2/
rules. The hope is that, when this is complete we will have
an office suite that is runnable out of the box after a make, without an extra
install phase.
A huge amount has been done here to make the code-base easier to understand. Doing this makes it easier and quicker for us to read the code, check it is correct, understand the flow—and so to add features or fixes.
inc/<module>
directory inside itself
where its external include files were concealed. During the build
of each module, these were copied to a separate artifacts directory
(the 'solver') and the next module was compiled against those copies.
This lead to a number of problems
with debuggers identifying copies of headers, newbies editing the
wrong (solver) headers, performance issues on windows, and more.
So—thanks to Bjoern Michaelsen, Matúš Kukan,
Michael Stahl for moving
all the headers to
a single top-level include/
directory and de-crufting
the makefiles to make that nice.
tools/
module has a lot of
duplicate functionality that is not needed, in this cycle we removed
a complete duplicate file-system abstraction by writing it out of
the code, thanks to Tomas Turek, Krisztian Pinter, Thomas Arnhold,
Marcos Paulo de Souza & Andras Timar. It is always good for
security to remove yet another duplicate, cross-platform,
safe temporary file creation code-path.
RTL_USTRING_CONSTASCII
macro bloat removed, and
used faster ways of concatenating strings—thanks to:
Olivier Hallot, Christina Rossmanith, Stephan Bergmann,
Chris Sherlock, Peter Foley, Marcos Paulo de Souza, José
Guilherme Vanz, Jean-Noël Rouvignac, Markus Mohrhard,
Ricardo Montania, Donizete Waterkemper, Sean Young, Thomas Arnhold,
Rodolfo Ribeiro Gomes, Lionel Elie Mamane, Matteo Casalin, Janit Anjaria,
Noel Grandin, Tomaž Vajngerl, Krisztian Pinter, Fridrich Strba (SUSE),
Gergő Mocsi, Prashant, Ádám Csaba Király, Kohei Yoshida—and more
I missed in the log (mail me).
Perhaps the least visible kind of improvement is crasher bugs that are not there anymore. Clearly the goal is never crashing, but how do we get there ? Markus Mohrhard worked on a lovely set of automated tests to load over twenty four thousand files—of the most evil and twisted kind: ie. the contents of all bugzillas we could scrape. Thanks to some great work from Markus, Fridrich Strba (SUSE), Michael Stahl, Eike Rathke (Red Hat) for fixing the results, we hope users will enjoy fewer sightings of our ugly crash dialog.
Another source of significant improvement, was the use of static checking tools to increase code quality, and hence reliability. This release a team started systematically going through the coverity data. This yielded nearly three hundred commits—thanks to: Markus Mohrhard, Julien Nabet, Norbert Thiebaud, Caolán McNamara, Marc-André Laverdière (TCS), and others. In addition Julian Nabet got over sixty fixes from the cppcheck tool included. Lastly lint-wise, we continue to use Clang and Lubos' nice plugins to find and remove questionable code as it appears.
Another great tool we that has improved here is bibisect—allowing us to have a git repository with binaries from every few dozen previous commits included inside it. This allows end-user testers to find very precisely where a given bug was introduced into the product using bisection of lots of binary builds crammed into a single git repository. Thanks to Bjoern Michaelsen & Canonical's QA labs for more build hardware here.
We also built and executed more unit tests with LibreOffice
4.1 to avoid regressions as we change the code. These are rather hard to
measure, since people like to pile up new tests inside existing unit test
modules. By grepping for the CPPUNIT_TEST
registration macro we
can see that that we added around a hundred such tests to 4.1—the majority
of these were added to calc, with significant gains in writer, chart2,
connectivity and impress. Thanks to Miklos Vajna (SUSE), Kohei
Yoshida (SUSE), Noel Power (SUSE), Markus Mohrhard, Luboš Luňák, Stephan
Bergmann, Michael Stahl, Noel Grandin, Eike Rathke, Julien Nabet, Caolán
McNamara, Jan Holesovsky, Thomas Arnhold, Tor Lillqvist, David Ostrovsky,
Pierre-Eric Pelloux-Prayer (Lanedo), Christina Rossmanith and others for
working on the tests.
One of the reasons why Calc gained so many, badly needed, systematic
unit tests for previously un-covered code, was the very
significant re-factoring work going on in the core. For many years, calc was
architected under the delusion that a spreadsheet is composed of cells -
which created some serious scalability and performance problems. The end goal
of this work is to kill ScBaseCell
completely—and move to storage
of spans of contiguous data of uniform type down a column. Some of the initial
work for this is in place in 4.1, but the full benefit will have to wait
at least until 4.2 or even later versions when we can make further adjustment to
take full advantage of the new cell storage structure. The aim with 4.1 is to have
no visible performance regression, perhaps some minor speedups and memory footprint
reductions in some areas, but more importantly, better code maintainability thanks
to the separation of cell broadcaster mechanism from the cell storage itself.
Thanks to Kohei Yoshida for his great work here.
Always encouraging to build the metrics, in the last release cycle we lost approaching five thousand lines of German comment: translated into English. That helps new developers get started on the code, understand it and get developing faster. The rough graph of this (which unfortunately includes a number of false positives for lines of German) looks like this:
With many thanks to Urs Fässler, Christian M. Heller,
Philipp Weissenbacher, Luc Castermans, David Verrier, Chris Sherlock,
Joren De Cuyper, Thomas Arnhold, Philipp Riemer, and others. Help
appreciated from German speakers with translating the last sixteen-thousand
lines—it's a matter of checking
the code out and running bin/find-german-comments
on a module,
translating a few lines and mailing a git diff
to libreoffice At
lists.freedesktop.org (no subscription required).
Java remains an excellent, if not preferred environment for writing cross-platform extensions. All the existing Java support and APIs remain as before. Having said that—on some platforms Java is not available, and as such using our bundled, internal python runtime makes good sense for built in features.
This release we completed porting the Java wizards, which can be used in the File->Wizards menu, to Python. This should give a better experience for Windows users who are not lucky enough to have a JRE installed. Many thanks to Xisco Fauli, and Javier Fernandez (Igalia)
One of the key features required to get the LibreOffice prototypes
running on Android and iOS was to be able to link nearly all our code into a
single shared library (Android) or executable (iOS). This work is re-used with an
--enable-mergelibs
configure option—which aggregates much of
the common code of LibreOffice into a huge, single shared library: much as is
done with Mozilla. This is increasingly the default choice for Linux distribution
builds, and should yield improved seek and hence cold-start performance. Work
remains to be done on code re-ordering, and PGO to further improve startup
performance. Many thanks to Matúš Kukan (for the Raspberry Pi Foundation)
and Tor Lillqvist for working on this.
Another startup performance feature kindly funded by the Raspberry Pi foundation is to reduce the amount of configuration data pointlessly parsed during startup. One nice win in this area was removing fourteen thousand lines of data for printing sheets of labels from our configuration, and defering that parsing, until someone wants to print a label, thanks to Matus Kukan for that too.
The programming interfaces that are used in LibreOffice require type
information to inform their work, particularly for scripting. In the past this
was stored in some ancient, inefficient, legacy binary database. Thanks to
Stephan Bergmann (Red Hat) we now have a new, more efficient and compressed
binary format, with our main offapi.rdb
shrinking ten-fold from
6.5Mb to 0.65Mb, more details in his Well Typed Uno talk at FOSDEM.
So far this format is used only for private, internal type information, and we
plan to remain fully backwards compatible for extensions that provide old-style
type information. Documentation of the format is availble in the source tree:
nowadays we have increasingly detailed structural / overview documentation in
each module's README file.
Other areas showed some great improvements:
.ui
dialog descriptions in 4.0 to 230
in the 4.1 branch (so far): quite a jump towards completeness at five
hundred dialogs—thanks to Caolán McNamara, Krisztian Pinter,
Jack Leigh, Alia Almusaireae (KACST), Katarina 'Bubli' Behrens,
Abdulaziz A Alayed (KACST),
Jan Holesovsky, Faisal M. Al-Otaibi (KACST), Abdulmajeed Ahmed (KACST),
Andras Timar, Manal Alhassoun (KACST), Bubli, Albert Thuswaldner,
Olivier Hallot, Miklos Vajna, Abdulelah Alarifi (KACST),
Gokul Swaminathan (KACST), Rene Engelhard, and
others. It is also worth mentioning the great work done by
translators to check & update strings here. The most significant
benefit of the UI migration is finally making it extremely painless
to tweak and improve the user interface.
.desktop
syntax
file alongside. This also should make it easy for users to build their
own galleries as extensions and ship them with translated names.
I hope you get the idea that more developers continue to find a home at LibreOffice and work together to complete some rather significant work both under the hood, and also on the trim. I've enjoyed hacking on several of these improvements. Our hope is that as the on-ramp to the project gets less precipitous, people will join us, and find out how fun, and how much easier it is to improve the code these days. You'll also be in good company—first in terms of the number of code contributors to collaborate with:
And also in terms of diversity of code commits, we love to see the unaffiliated volunteers contribution by volume, though clearly the volume and balance changes with the season, release cycle, and time available for mentoring:
Of course, we maintain a list of small, bite-sized tasks which you can use to get involved at our Easy Hacks page, with simple build / setup instructions. We now have a cleaner, and safer environment to work on improving the code.
One of the easiest things to do is to help out with bug reporting, and bug triage (confiming and quality checking other people's bug reports), you can be an effective triager with little experience, and good bug reports really help developers out, just grab and install a pre-release and you're ready to contribute alongside the rest of the development team. Even better you could get involved with the fun QA Bug Triage Contest and win a prize.
LibreOffice 4.1 will be another milestone, and we hope a yet-higher watermark for code-quality, design improvement, and incrementally more solid foundations for improving the best office suite in the world. Of course, with so much changing, we really appreciate early testing of our betas and release candidates, which (we hope) should be useful for doing work with - though save regularly and generationally. If you havn't time to test our betas or release candidates, our time-based release plan predicts our final release date at the very end of July. Thank you for supporting LibreOffice.
make check
failures,
and tested build pieces on Windows and Linux. Built slideware, Lunch. Back to
mail, debugging and patch review for the freeze. Worked late.
translations
module acting stupidly, and refusing
to update - combined with trying to remove that submodule (can you even
remove submodules? - and failing).
/org/gnome/desktop/session/session-name
to
something other than gnome-fallback is a good plan - otherwise login
fails with the 'GNOME' session on upgrade, filed bug, worked around.
Tried to get the workspace
grid extension to work: no joy, little-to-no feedback on what was
wrong; tried unsuccessfully to find out how to debug / find console /
warning logs for gnome-shell / javascript extensions. Downgraded just
the session piece to continue to use metacity + gnome-panel on 3.8;
works nicely after mending Alt-tab (why?) in
/org/gnome/desktop/wm/keybindings/switch-windows
. Finally
using a version of Evolution it's worth filing bugs / fixes against.
/org/gnome/evolution/mail
and renamed to filters-log-actions
and filters-log-file
.
Position | Who | Number of bugs closed |
---|---|---|
1 | Rainer Bielefeld | 30 |
2 | Joel Madero | 25 |
3 | Tollef Fog Heen | 17 |
4 | Jorendc | 11 |
5 | Andras Timar | 9 |
6 | Stef Walter | 8 |
7 | Chris Wilson | 7 |
8 | Lionel Elie Mamane | 7 |
9 | mariosv | 6 |
10 | robert@familiegrosskopf.de | 5 |
-lreoffice
?) to encourage re-use
in all sorts of places, including 'Documents' - could it be you ? Luckily Jack Leigh
already helped to get the difficult skeleton / framework setup and ready to go.
tools/filesystem
abstraction finally get removed from
the code-base moving to a single sal
abstraction 23k to
14k ';' lines in tools/ since we started is rather positive.
Mentored an easy-hacker.
logerrit setup
rather more automated. Lunch, worked until
cell group, bed late.
*/prj/build.lst
relics. More scratch hacking with H. and N. in the evening.
... "We posess all things," The Qianlong Emperor boasted to British visitors in 1793, and "set no value on objects strange and ingenious.". It is therefore, remarkable that China last year eclipse America as the world's biggest trader ... The Qianlong emperor claimed, somewhat optimistically, that his dynasty's "majestic virtue" had penetrated every country under heaven. China's exporters and importers have now accomplished exactly that.
My content in this blog and associated images / data under
images/
and data/
directories are (usually)
created by me and (unless obviously labelled otherwise) are licensed under
the public domain, and/or if that doesn't float your boat a CC0
license. I encourage linking back (of course) to help people decide for
themselves, in context, in the battle for ideas, and I love fixes /
improvements / corrections by private mail.
In case it's not painfully obvious: the reflections reflected here are my own; mine, all mine ! and don't reflect the views of Collabora, SUSE, Novell, The Document Foundation, Spaghetti Hurlers (International), or anyone else. It's also important to realise that I'm not in on the Swedish Conspiracy. Occasionally people ask for formal photos for conferences or fun.
Michael Meeks (michael.meeks@collabora.com)